The Rajasthan Excise Act, 1950 is a comprehensive law that regulates the manufacture, possession, sale, import, export, and transport of excisable articles such as liquor and intoxicating substances. After dealing with import in Section 11 and export/transport in Section 12, Section 13 of Rajasthan Excise Act 1950 gives power to the State Government to prohibit import, export, or transport of excisable articles in certain circumstances.
Section 13. Power of State Government to prohibit import, export and transport of excisable article. –
The State Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette: –
(a) prohibit the import or export of any excisable article into or from the territories to which this Act extends or any part thereof;
(b) prohibit the transport of any excisable article.
Explanation of Section 13 Rajasthan Excise Act
This section empowers the State Government to impose complete prohibition on the import, export, or transport of excisable articles. Such prohibition is made through an official notification published in the Gazette.
- Import or Export Prohibition – The State Government can restrict the entry or exit of excisable articles either across the entire state or any specific region within it.
- Transport Prohibition – The Government can also stop the movement of excisable articles within the state itself, if deemed necessary.
The provision ensures that the Government has overriding control to impose restrictions when required for reasons like public health, law and order, or revenue protection.
Key Notes on Section 13 Rajasthan Excise Act 1950
- The State Government has exclusive power under this section.
- Prohibition is enforced through an official notification in the Gazette.
- Import, export, or transport can be restricted in the whole state or part of it.
- Objective: To regulate trade, prevent misuse, and protect public interest.
MCQs on Section 13 Rajasthan Excise Act 1950
Q1. Section 13 of Rajasthan Excise Act 1950 empowers which authority to prohibit import, export, or transport of excisable articles?
(a) District Collector
(b) State Government
(c) Excise Commissioner
(d) Police Department
Answer: (b) State Government
Q2. How does the State Government impose prohibition under Section 13?
(a) By executive order
(b) By Gazette notification
(c) By oral instruction
(d) By court order
Answer: (b) By Gazette notification
Q3. The prohibition under Section 13 may apply to:
(a) Whole state only
(b) Specific part of the state only
(c) Whole state or part thereof
(d) None of the above
Answer: (c) Whole state or part thereof