Section 6: Possession by wife, clerk or servant.-
When any excisable article is in the possession of a person’s wife, clerk or servant on account of that person, it shall, for the purpose of this Act, be deemed to be in the possession of that person.
Explanation.- A person employed temporarily or on a particular occasion in the capacity of a clerk or, servant is a clerk or servant within the meaning of this section.
Explanation of Section 6 Rajasthan Excise Act 1950
Section 6 of the Rajasthan Excise Act, 1950 establishes a deemed possession rule, holding a person legally accountable for excisable article possession held by their wife, clerk, or servant on their behalf, a key aspect of excise possession rules.
This provision ensures Rajasthan excise liability extends to the principal, preventing evasion of responsibility under Rajasthan excise rules. Key aspects include:
- Deemed Possession:
- If an excisable article (e.g., liquor, beer, denatured spirit, per Section 3) is possessed by a person’s wife, clerk, or servant on their account, it is legally treated as the person’s own possession.
- This deemed possession rule enforces accountability for excisable article possession under the Act.
- Scope of Relationships:
- The section covers possession by a wife, clerk, or servant, broadly defined to include agent possession (e.g., employees acting for the principal).
- Example: Liquor stored by a shop owner’s clerk for business purposes is deemed to be in the owner’s possession, triggering Rajasthan excise liability.
- Temporary Employment (Explanation):
- The Explanation clarifies that a clerk or servant includes those employed temporarily or for specific occasions, expanding the scope of agent possession.
- Example: A person hired to transport beer for a single event is a “servant,” and the beer is deemed in the employer’s possession.
- Purpose:
- Section 6 prevents individuals from avoiding excise possession rules by delegating possession to others, ensuring compliance with Rajasthan excise rules.
- It supports enforcement by linking excisable article possession to the principal for legal proceedings or penalties.
Section 6 reinforces Rajasthan excise liability by ensuring deemed possession holds principals accountable for agent possession, strengthening excise possession rules under the Act.
Key Points
- Purpose: Section 6 Rajasthan Excise Act establishes deemed possession for excisable articles held by a wife, clerk, or servant.
- Deemed Possession: Possession by a wife, clerk, or servant is treated as the principal’s excisable article possession.
- Agent Possession: Includes agent possession by clerks or servants, even if temporarily employed, per the Explanation.
- Rajasthan Excise Liability: Ensures principals face Rajasthan excise liability for delegated possession.
